1. Engage - watch the video, "Plastic Plague," Part of the "These Strange Days on Planet Earth" developed by National Geographic: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1glVFMej_3g
2. Explore - have students use kick nets in a local river to collect samples of what items are traveling down their rivers. Three collections over a week's time at the same location is recommended. - students are then divide the items up into two categories: natural and unnatural - students are then to count the number of pieces of natural items - students separate the unnatural items into groups: plastic, paper, glass, etc. -they are to count the number of pieces in each group - students then determine the percentage of natural vs. unnatural items in the collection, then the percentage of each group of unnatural items collected. - students, using Excel or other graphing software, enter data and make a visual display of items collected. 3. Explain - -using the *FlipChart available @ Promethean Planet titled, "Trash on the Beach"; go through the lesson that explains how trash gets on to beaches, the common trash found, and what we can do about it.
4. Elaborate - during this section of instruction, assign students to groups to become experts about: your closest watershed and its path to the ocean, trash disposal in your area, beach collection studies and projects, impacts of trash on ocean animals -Each group is then to produce a 2 minute public address podcast will educate our families about the problem, "Trash on the Beach." 5. Evaluate -use the second half of the "Trash on the Beach" flipchart to do the evaluation of students' knowledge.
*If you do not have an interactive whiteboard, you can view this flipchart as a slideshow.
Cross-Curriculum Ideas
This lesson addresses standards in Science, Math, Social Studies, and English
Follow-Up
Skype with a scientist doing research about the Great Garbage Patch - try contacting Angela Griffiths
Director of Conservation and Environmental Affairs
Vancouver Aquarium
or the Algalita Marine Research Foundation
1 Book: Tracking Trash: Flotsam, Jetsam, and the Science of Ocean Motion, $8.99 each, total of $8.99 2 Student-grade kick nets, $31.00 each, total of $62.00